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	<title>Paraguay &#8211; Travel &amp; Wildlife</title>
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		<title>Horse power and PVC: visiting the Mennonites</title>
		<link>https://travelandwildlife.de/en/horse-power-and-pvc-visiting-the-mennonites/</link>
					<comments>https://travelandwildlife.de/en/horse-power-and-pvc-visiting-the-mennonites/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cora]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Mar 2026 23:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Belize]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bolivia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paraguay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Time travel]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://travelandwildlife.de/?p=2370</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[It feels like time travelling when visiting Springfield. But we've learned so much about the different groups of Mennonites: those with horse and water power, and those with big tractors and shops.]]></description>
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<p>With only a bit of effort and thanks to his practice, he manages to drive a screw perfectly into the board by hand. Michael tries it as well: his screw goes in a bit wonky. But it goes in and out without any trouble – and all without an electrical drill.</p>



<p>We had already been near Mennonite communities in Bolivia and Paraguay, but somehow never made the detour. This time, it’s just one turning away, so we are very curious.</p>



<p>We’ve ended up with the Mennonites in Belize. There are many of them: some more traditional, some more modern; those with horse-drawn carriages and no electricity, and those with massive tractors and perfectly equipped DIY stores.</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Welcome to Springfield!</strong></h3>
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<figure class="wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="768" height="1024" src="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-768x1024.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-2355" style="aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;width:300px" srcset="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-225x300.jpg 225w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-2000x2667.jpg 2000w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-scaled.jpg 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Entry to Springfield</figcaption></figure>
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<p>On the edge of the village is a sign: &#8220;Dress appropriately&#8221;. So, Cora pulls out a blouse and puts it on over her strappy top.</p>



<p>We drive slowly through the village. Carriages come towards us at a good pace, carpenters are building houses, and a small self-service shop makes us smile – we haven’t seen anything like that since Switzerland. The predominantly blonde-haired, blue-eyed people give us a friendly nod in return.</p>
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<p>The women wear blue dresses; the men wear black trousers with braces over white shirts. Most also wear a hat or a bonnet.</p>



<p>There are a few wind turbines and plenty of children everywhere, all of whom are busy. We stop at a sawmill. Is all of this really supposed to work without electricity? We can hardly believe it.</p>
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<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Flight to the New World</strong></h3>



<p>The Mennonites are an evangelical free church that traces its roots back to the Anabaptist movement around Zurich in 1525. They see the Bible as the decisive source of Christian faith, but unlike Zwingli and Luther, they only recognise baptism when the believers consciously choose it for themselves; i.e., they do not practice infant baptism.</p>



<p>Yet even in those first years, the Anabaptist movement was very pluralistic. The Mennonites were significantly shaped by Menno Simons. The Dutchman preached a consciously pacifist theology and gave the community its name.&nbsp;The Amish split off in 1693 among the Swiss and Alsatian Mennonites, naming themselves after their founder, Jakob Ammann.</p>



<p>The Anabaptists were oppressed and persecuted in Europe. Therefore, they were among the first emigrants to America in the 17th and 18th centuries. Since then, they have settled throughout the Americas, though most live in Pennsylvania, USA and still speak Pennsylvania Dutch. It wasn&#8217;t until the 20th century that they founded new settlements in Latin America; the first settlement in Belize dates back to 1958.</p>



<p>The Old Order Mennonites, who drive carriages, live in close-knit communities and only adopt technical innovations after thorough scrutiny and only if they do not jeopardise their communities. Cohesion is what counts. Anything that could threaten this is banned within the community. That is why some live without electricity, while others live in ultra-modern houses.</p>
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<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>A sawmill, a carpenter, and a house builder</strong></h3>



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<figure class="wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img decoding="async" width="768" height="1024" src="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-3-768x1024.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-2356" style="aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;width:300px" srcset="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-3-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-3-225x300.jpg 225w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-3-2000x2667.jpg 2000w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-3-scaled.jpg 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Traffic: horse carriage.</figcaption></figure>
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<figure class="wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="578" src="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-4-1024x578.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-2361" style="width:300px" srcset="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-4-1024x578.jpg 1024w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-4-300x169.jpg 300w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-4-2000x1128.jpg 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Carpenter with horse power (ramp on the left) und water power (right box).</figcaption></figure>
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<figure class="wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-8-1024x576.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-2363" style="width:300px" srcset="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-8-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-8-300x169.jpg 300w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-8-2000x1125.jpg 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Saw in the sawmill, horse power in the main foto.</figcaption></figure>
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<p>Ruben is repairing a saw when we approach him. He speaks Spanish, English, and Pennsylvania Dutch. His family came to Belize from Paraguay 30 years ago. At that time, Mennonites in Paraguay were being robbed constantly. Since there was already a community in Belize, they migrated there.</p>



<p>He shows us the saws. The drive system? Pure horsepower – the literal kind. They have horses walking in a carousel which powers the saws. But there is a backup solution in case no horses are available: water power. Water runs at high pressure through their PVC pipes and provides enough power to run even very modern woodworking machinery. Just like in Europe, only without electricity.</p>



<p>For their community, electricity is a threat to the cohesion;&nbsp;therefore, there is a tendency to reject anything electrical.</p>



<p>Ruben sends us on to his brother Martin, who is a <em>carpenter</em>. He is currently pulling a post out of the ground with his three boys. His wife and the other three children are standing nearby. They are just as interested in us as we are in them.</p>



<p>We speak German with them – they learn it in school because the Bible is read in German. At home they speak Pennsylvania Dutch, (it’s called Dutch probably from the similarity to the dialect word <em>Deutsch </em>for German. Alongside the old characteristics of the Palatine dialect, they use many loanwords from English in their German. So, Martin isn&#8217;t a <em>Schreiner</em>, he does <em>Carpenterarwett</em> (carpentry work) and they &#8220;farm&#8221; their land instead of <em>bewirtschaften</em> (cultivating) it.</p>



<p>It’s a bit hard to understand them when they speak their dialect to us, but it still works quite well. Even in the High German they learned for reading the Bible, you can sense the 18th or 19th-century origins. In any case, we can make ourselves understood; otherwise, they would also speak Spanish and English.</p>
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<h3 class="wp-block-heading">“Aha, caught you!” – or maybe not?</h3>



<p>Further along in the village, a young lad is building huts – with a mains hook-up! &#8220;Aha, caught you,&#8221; we think. But the wooden huts are not for them; they are for sale. The work is well done, and the finished huts are loaded up and sold to outsiders.</p>



<p>They quiz us, and we are surprised by how much they know and how they use modern technology. They order parts from Amazon via third parties, be it doors or PVC pipes. They also have bank accounts and talk to their families in the USA on the phone, though not via their own mobile phones.</p>
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<figure class="wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="576" height="1024" src="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-1-576x1024.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-2359" style="aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;width:300px" srcset="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-1-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-1-169x300.jpg 169w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-1-2000x3556.jpg 2000w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-1-scaled.jpg 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Road in Spanish Lookout.</figcaption></figure>
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<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>A horse car park at the bus stop</strong></h3>



<p>If you ever need to go further afield, you take the carriage to the main junction, leave the horse in the horse car park, and get on the bus. You see, they are allowed to use means of transport, just not drive them themselves.</p>



<p>&#8220;What is it like for you?&#8221; we ask. Quite normal; they don&#8217;t know any different. True, we could have figured that out ourselves – it’s only strange to us and they probably think the same about us.</p>



<p>Other Mennonite communities have solved this differently. They hold their services in German, like those in Spanish Lookout, but also happily use all the amenities of modern life.</p>



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<p>They drive large vehicles, even larger tractors, produce meat in factory farms, and manage huge fields on deforested land. It’s a somewhat different picture to the one in Springfield. But somehow normal too: in 2015, the Mennonite World Conference counted 2.1 million Anabaptists; so there are obviously many different ways of living. Of those, about 65 000 are counted as Old Order. A steadily growing group due to the many children.</p>
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<figure class="wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="576" height="1024" src="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-2-576x1024.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-2360" style="aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;width:auto;height:300px" srcset="https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-2-576x1024.jpg 576w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-2-169x300.jpg 169w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-2-2000x3556.jpg 2000w, https://travelandwildlife.de/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Mennoniten-2-2-scaled.jpg 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">Self-service in Springfield.</figcaption></figure>
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<p>A few hours later, after they have also grilled us with questions about China (where they order many products) and Europe, we move on. We don&#8217;t stay the night there, as we don&#8217;t want to exploit their hospitality.</p>



<p>On the way back, we stop at the self-service shop. A jar of pickled gherkins comes with us. Payment is on an honour system. The change is right there in the till, which isn&#8217;t even locked. The shop owner had mentioned earlier when he spoke to us on the street that they had heard such a thing existed and wanted to try it for themselves. It works wonderfully, he said, and the till always balances.</p>
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<h3 class="wp-block-heading">More similar entries:</h3>



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